time_exposed_newborns {qlifetable} | R Documentation |
Data frame of time exposed at risk for a population of newborns
Description
Computes for each combination of age and seasonal quarter the total time exposed at risk (in years) of a population of newborns, during the year of their birth, this is up to the end of the year when they born.
Usage
time_exposed_newborns(date.birth, random.b = TRUE)
Arguments
date.birth |
A character vector with the dates of birth in format either "yyyy-mm-dd" or "yyyy-mm-dd hour:min:secs" (for instance, "2016-01-20 12:00:00") of the members of the population. If "hour:min:secs" is omitted the function imputes either "12:00:00", if 'random.b = FALSE', or a random hour by default. |
random.b |
A 'TRUE/FALSE' argument indicating whether the exact moment ("hour:min:secs") when the birth occurs within the day is randomly selected. If TRUE, this overwrites "hour:min:secs" in 'date.birth' even if those have been declared. By default, TRUE. |
Value
A data frame with the time exposed at risk for each (potential) combination of integer age and age and season quarter of the population. The data frame has the following components:
age |
Integer age to which the time exposed at risk corresponds. |
quarter.age |
Age quarter to which the time exposed at risk corresponds. |
quarter.calendar |
Calendar (time, season) quarter to which the time exposed at risk corresponds. |
time.exposed |
Total time (in years) exposed at risk of the population during the quarter determined for the combination of 'age', 'quarter.age' and 'quarter.season'. |
Author(s)
Jose M. Pavia pavia@uv.es
Josep Lledo josep.lledo@uv.es
References
Pavia, JM and Lledo, J (2022). Estimation of the Combined Effects of Ageing and Seasonality on Mortality Risk. An application to Spain. *Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, Series A (Statistics in Society)*, 185(2), 471-497. doi:10.1111/rssa.12769
See Also
time_exposed_stock
, time_exposed_outs
, time_exposed_ins
Examples
dates.b <- c("1920-05-13", "1999-04-12", "2019-01-01")
out <- time_exposed_newborns(dates.b)