URs {ethnobotanyR}

Use Report (UR)

Description

Calculates the use reports (UR) per species, a common metric for ethnobotany studies.

Usage

URs(data)

Arguments

data

is an ethnobotany data set with column 1 'informant' and 2 'sp_name' as row identifiers of informants and of species names respectively. The rest of the columns are the identified ethnobotany use categories. The data should be populated with counts of uses per person (should be 0 or 1 values).

Value

Data frame of species and use reports (UR) values.

Warning

Identification for informants and species must be listed by the names 'informant' and 'sp_name' respectively in the data set. The rest of the columns should all represent separate identified ethnobotany use categories. These data should be populated with counts of uses per informant (should be 0 or 1 values).

References

Prance, G. T., W. Balee, B. M. Boom, and R. L. Carneiro. 1987. “Quantitative Ethnobotany and the Case for Conservation in Amazonia.” Conservation Biology 1 (4): 296–310.

Whitney, Cory W., J. Gebauer, and M. Anderson. “A Survey of Wild Collection and Cultivation of Indigenous Species in Iceland.” Human Ecology 40, no. 5 (2012): 781–87. doi:10.1007/s10745-012-9517-0

Examples

#Use built-in ethnobotany data example
URs(ethnobotanydata)

#Generate random dataset of three informants uses for four species

eb_data <- data.frame(replicate(10, sample(0:1, 20, rep = TRUE)))
names(eb_data) <- gsub(x = names(eb_data), pattern = "X", replacement = "Use_")  
eb_data$informant <- sample(c('User_1', 'User_2', 'User_3'), 20, replace = TRUE)
eb_data$sp_name <- sample(c('sp_1', 'sp_2', 'sp_3', 'sp_4'), 20, replace = TRUE)

URs(eb_data)