cvmgof {cvmgof}R Documentation

cvmgof

Description

It implements three goodness-of-fit tests to test the validity of the regression function in the regression model. Two of them (Alcala et al. '99 and Van Keilegom et al. '12) are “directional” in that they detect departures from mainly the regression function assumption of the model or “global” (Ducharme and Ferrigno '12) with the conditional distribution function. The establishment of such statistical tests requires nonparametric estimators and the use of wild bootstrap methods for the simulations.

Details

Package: cvmgof
Type: Package
Version: 1.0.3
Date: 2021-01-11
License: Cecill

Author(s)

Romain Azais, Sandie Ferrigno and Marie-Jose Martinez

References

J. T. Alcala, J. A. Cristobal, and W. Gonzalez Manteiga. Goodness-of-fit test for linear models based on local polynomials. Statistics & Probability Letters, 42(1), 39:46, 1999.

G. R. Ducharme and S. Ferrigno. An omnibus test of goodness-of-fit for conditional distributions with applications to regression models. Journal of Statistical Planning and Inference, 142, 2748:2761, 2012.

I. Van Keilegom, W. Gonzalez Manteiga, and C. Sanchez Sellero. Goodness-of-fit tests in parametric regression based on the estimation of the error distribution. Test, 17, 401:415, 2008.

R. Azais, S. Ferrigno and M-J Martinez. cvmgof: An R package for Cramer-von Mises goodness-of-fit tests in regression models. Submitted. January 2021.hal-03101612

See Also

acgm.test.bootstrap

df.test.bootstrap

vkgmss.test.bootstrap

Examples

# require(lattice) # Only for plotting conditional CDF

########################################################################
# Simulation

set.seed(1)
# The following example tests are computed from only 25 data points
# The seed is fixed to avoid NA in estimates

# Data simulation
n = 25 # Dataset size
data.X = runif(n,min=0,max=5) # X
data.Y = 0.2*data.X^2-data.X+2+rnorm(n,mean=0,sd=0.3) # Y
# plot(data.X,data.Y,xlab='X',ylab='Y',pch='+')

########################################################################
# Estimation of the link function (uncomment the following code block)

# bandwidth = 0.75 # Here, the bandwidth is arbitrarily fixed
#
# xgrid = seq(0,5,by=0.1)
# ygrid_df = df.linkfunction.estim(xgrid,data.X,data.Y,bandwidth)
# ygrid_acgm = acgm.linkfunction.estim(xgrid,data.X,data.Y,bandwidth)
# ygrid_vkgmss = vkgmss.linkfunction.estim(xgrid,data.X,data.Y,bandwidth)
#
# plot(xgrid,ygrid_df,type='l',col='blue',lty=1,lwd=2,xlab='X',ylab='Y',ylim=c(0.25,2.5))
# lines(xgrid,ygrid_acgm,type='l',col='red',lty=2,lwd=2)
# lines(xgrid,ygrid_vkgmss,type='l',col='dark green',lty=3,lwd=2)
# lines(xgrid,0.2*xgrid^2-xgrid+2,lwd=0.5,col='gray')
# # Ducharme and Ferrigno: blue
# # Alcala et al.: red
# # Van Keilegom et al.: dark green
# # true link function: gray
#
# # Estimation of the conditional CDF (only Ducharme and Ferrigno estimator)
# xgrid = seq(0.5,4.5,by=0.1)
# ygrid = seq(-1,3,by=0.1)
# cdf_df = df.cdf.estim(xgrid,ygrid,data.X,data.Y,bandwidth)
#
# wireframe(cdf_df, drape=TRUE,
#           col.regions=rainbow(100),
#           zlab='CDF(y|x)',
#           xlab='x',ylab='y',zlim=c(0,1.01))
#
# # Estimation of residuals cdf (only Van Keilegom et al. estimator)
#
# egrid = seq(-5,5,by=0.1)
# res.cdf_vkgmss = vkgmss.residuals.cdf.estim(egrid,data.X,data.Y,0.5)
#
# plot(egrid,res.cdf_vkgmss,type='l',xlab='e',ylab='CDF(e)')
#
# # Estimation of residuals standard deviation (only Van Keilegom et al. estimator)
#
# sd_vkgmss = vkgmss.sd.estim(xgrid,data.X,data.Y,bandwidth)
#
# plot(xgrid,sd_vkgmss, type='l',xlab='X',ylab='SD(X)')
# abline(h=0.3)

########################################################################
# Bandwidth selection under H0 (uncomment the following code block)

# # We want to test if the link function is f(x)=0.2*x^2-x+2
# # The answer is yes (see the definition of data.Y above)
# # We generate a dataset under H0 to estimate the optimal bandwidth under H0
#
# linkfunction.H0 = function(x){0.2*x^2-x+2}
#
# data.X.H0 = runif(n,min=0,max=5)
# data.Y.H0 = linkfunction.H0(data.X.H0)+rnorm(n,mean=0,sd=0.3)
#
# h.opt.df = df.bandwidth.selection.linkfunction(data.X.H0, data.Y.H0,linkfunction.H0)
# h.opt.acgm = acgm.bandwidth.selection.linkfunction(data.X.H0, data.Y.H0,linkfunction.H0)
# h.opt.vkgmss = vkgmss.bandwidth.selection.linkfunction(data.X.H0, data.Y.H0,linkfunction.H0)
# # Ducharme and Ferrigno: 1.184604
# # Alcala et al.: 0.7716453
# # Van Keilegom et al.: 0.6780543

########################################################################
# Test statistics under H0 (uncomment the following code block)

# # Remainder:
# # Ducharme and Ferrigno test is on the conditional CDF and not on the link function
# # Thus we need to define the conditional CDF associated
# # with the link function under H0 to evaluate this test
# # Alcala et al. and Van Keilegom et al. tests are on the link function
#
# # Optimal bandwidths estimated at the previous step
# h.opt.df = 1.184604
# h.opt.acgm = 0.7716453
# h.opt.vkgmss = 0.6780543
#
# cond_cdf.H0 = function(x,y)
# {
#   out=matrix(0,nrow=length(x),ncol=length(y))
#   for (i in 1:length(x)){
#     x0=x[i]
#     out[i,]=pnorm(y-linkfunction.H0(x0),0,0.3)
#   }
#   out
# }
# # cond_cdf.H0 is the conditional CDF associated with linkfunction.H0
# # with additive Gaussian noise (standard deviation=0.3)
#
# df.statistics(data.X,data.Y,cond_cdf.H0,h.opt.df)
# acgm.statistics(data.X,data.Y,linkfunction.H0,h.opt.acgm)
# vkgmss.statistics(data.X,data.Y,linkfunction.H0,h.opt.vkgmss)

########################################################################
# Test (bootstrap) under H0

h.opt.df = 1.184604 # Optimal bandwidth estimated above

linkfunction.H0 = function(x){0.2*x^2-x+2}
cond_cdf.H0 = function(x,y)
{
  out=matrix(0,nrow=length(x),ncol=length(y))
  for (i in 1:length(x)){
    x0=x[i]
    out[i,]=pnorm(y-linkfunction.H0(x0),0,0.3)
  }
  out
}

test_df.H0 = df.test.bootstrap(data.X,data.Y,cond_cdf.H0,
                               0.05,h.opt.df,bootstrap=c(20,'Mammen'),
                               integration.step = 0.1)
test_acgm.H0 = acgm.test.bootstrap(data.X,data.Y,linkfunction.H0,
                                   0.05,bandwidth='optimal',bootstrap=c(20,'Mammen'),
                                   verbose=FALSE,integration.step = 0.1)
test_vkgmss.H0 = vkgmss.test.bootstrap(data.X,data.Y,linkfunction.H0,
                                       0.05,bandwidth='optimal',bootstrap=c(20,'Mammen'),
                                       verbose=FALSE)

# test_acgm$decision is a string: 'accept H0' or 'reject H0'
# test_acgm$bandwidth is a float (optimal bandwidth under H0
# (only for Alcala and Van Keilegom tests) if bandwidth = 'optimal')
# test_acgm$pvalue is a float but it could be a string
# ('< 0.02' for instance or 'None' if the test can not be evaluated)
# test_acgm$test_statistics is a float but it could be a string
# ('None' if the test can not be evaluated)

# The 3 tests accept H0

########################################################################
# Test (bootstrap) under H1 (uncomment the following code block)

# # We want to test if the link function is f(x)=0.5*cos(x)+1
# # The answer is no (see the definition of data.Y above)
#
# linkfunction.H1=function(x){0.8*cos(x)+1}
#
# plot(xgrid,linkfunction.H0(xgrid),type='l',ylim=c(-1,2))
# lines(xgrid,linkfunction.H1(xgrid),type='l')
#
# data.X.H1 = data.X.H0
# data.Y.H1 = linkfunction.H1(data.X.H1)+rnorm(n,mean=0,sd=0.3)
# h.opt.df = df.bandwidth.selection.linkfunction(data.X.H1, data.Y.H1,linkfunction.H1)
#
# cond_cdf.H1=function(x,y)
# {
#   out=matrix(0,nrow=length(x),ncol=length(y))
#   for (i in 1:length(x)){
#     x0=x[i]
#     out[i,]=pnorm(y-linkfunction.H1(x0),0,0.3)
#   }
#   out
# }
#
# test_df.H1 = df.test.bootstrap(data.X,data.Y,cond_cdf.H1,
#                                0.05,h.opt.df,bootstrap=c(20,'Mammen'),
#                                integration.step = 0.1)
# test_acgm.H1 = acgm.test.bootstrap(data.X,data.Y,linkfunction.H1,
#                                    0.05,bandwidth='optimal',bootstrap=c(20,'Mammen'),
#                                    integration.step = 0.1,verbose=FALSE)
# test_vkgmss.H1 = vkgmss.test.bootstrap(data.X,data.Y,linkfunction.H1,
#                                        0.05,bandwidth='optimal',bootstrap=c(20,'Mammen'),
#                                        verbose=FALSE)
#
# # From only 25 points, only Van Keilegom et al. test rejects H0
# # while Ducharme and Ferrigno and Alcala et al. tests accept H0

########################################################################

[Package cvmgof version 1.0.3 Index]