flowreduct {cartograflow} | R Documentation |
Flow matrix reduction according to another matrix
Description
Reduces a flow dataset according to an external matrix, eg. a matrix of travelled distance.
Builds geographical movements, by weighting a flow dataset according to a distance criterion.
Usage
flowreduct(tab, tab.metric, metric, d.criteria, d)
Arguments
tab |
is the input flowdata set |
tab.metric |
the distance dataset |
metric |
select "continuous" or "ordinal" metric. See Details |
d.criteria |
is for selecting "dmin" or "dmax" distance criteria for "continuous" metric. See Details. |
d |
is the value of the selected "dmin" or "dmax". see Details |
Details
The involved metric can be continous or not.
(1) Metric is 'continous" for distance as euclidian, maximum, manhattan, etc.
See flowdist
- Metric is 'ordinal" for computing neighbourhood ordinal distance matrix.
– Select ="dmin" for reducing flow dataset to flow values that are up or equal to the dmin distance parameter (Fij>=dmin);
– select ="dmax" for reducing flow dataset to values that are less or equal to the dmax distance parameter(Fij=<dmin).
- Metric is 'ordinal' for computing neighbourhood ordinal distance with k contiguity.
See flowcontig for computing ordinal distance matrix
Value
A flow dataset with distances computations and flow reduction
Examples
library(cartograflow)
library(sf)
library(dplyr)
data(flowdata)
map <- st_read(system.file("shape/MGP_TER.shp", package = "cartograflow"))
tab <- flowjointure(
geom = "area", bkg = map, DF.flow = flows, origin = "i", destination = "j",
id = "EPT_NUM", x = "X", y = "Y"
)
# Example for reducing a flow matrice with a distance matrice, in long format (i,j, distance)
## 1/2: Computes the matrice distances
tab.distance <- flowdist(tab, dist.method = "euclidian", result = "dist")
tab.distance <- tab.distance %>% select(i, j, distance)
## 2/2: Reduce the flow matrice
tab.flow <- flowreduct(flows, tab.distance,
metric = "continous",
d.criteria = "dmax", d = 8567
)