| indicator_sdr {spatialwarnings} | R Documentation |
(DEFUNCT) Density Ratio (SDR) indicator
Description
Compute the ratio of low frequencies over high frequencies of the r-spectrum. It also computes a null value obtained by randomizing the matrix.
Usage
indicator_sdr(input, sdr_low_range = NULL, sdr_high_range = NULL, nulln = 99)
Arguments
input |
A matrix or a logical matrix (TRUE/FALSE), or a list of these. |
sdr_low_range |
The range of values (in proportion) to
use for the computation of the spectral density ratio.
For example, for the lowest 20% (default value), set |
sdr_high_range |
The range of values (in proportion) to
use for the computation of the spectral density ratio. For example, for
the highest 20% (default value), set |
nulln |
The number of simulations to compute for the null distribution |
Details
SDR measures the increase in long-range correlations before a critical point.
It is the ratio of the average low frequency value over high frequency
values. In this implementation, an increase in SDR implies a "reddening"
of the r-spectrum. See also spectral_sews for
a more complete description.
Low and high frequencies are averaged in order to compute the SDR. The
parameters sdr_low_range and sdr_high_range control which
frequencies are selected for averaging. For example
sdr_low_range = c(0, .2) (default) uses the lower 20
the average of low frequencies. sdr_high_range = c(.8, 1) uses the
higher 20
Value
A list (or a list of lists if input was a list of matrices) with components:
'value': SDR of the matrix
If nulln is above 2, then the list has the following additional components :
'null_mean': Mean SDR of the null distribution
'null_sd': SD of SDR in the null distribution
'z_score': Z-score of the observed value in the null distribution (value minus the null mean and divided by null standard deviation)
'pval': p-value based on the rank of the observed SDR in the null distribution. A low p-value means that the indicator value is significantly higher than the null values.
References
Carpenter, S.R. & Brock, W.A. (2010). Early warnings of regime shifts in spatial dynamics using the discrete Fourier transform. Ecosphere
See Also
spectral_sews, rspectrum
Examples
## Not run:
serengeti.sdr <- indicator_sdr(serengeti, nulln = 499)
do.call(rbind, serengeti.sdr) # convert results to data.frame
## End(Not run)