file
either a character string naming a file or a connection
open for writing. ""
indicates output to the console.
append
logical. Only relevant if file
is a character
string. If TRUE
, the output is appended to the
file. If FALSE
, any existing file of the name is destroyed.
quote
a logical value (TRUE
or FALSE
) or a
numeric vector. If TRUE
, any character or factor columns
will be surrounded by double quotes. If a numeric vector, its
elements are taken as the indices of columns to quote. In both
cases, row and column names are quoted if they are written. If
FALSE
, nothing is quoted.
sep
the field separator string. Values within each row of
x
are separated by this string.
eol
the character(s) to print at the end of each line (row).
For example, eol = "\r\n"
will produce Windows' line endings on
a Unix-alike OS, and eol = "\r"
will produce files as expected by
Excel:mac 2004.
na
the string to use for missing values in the data.
dec
the string to use for decimal points in numeric or complex
columns: must be a single character.
row.names
either a logical value indicating whether the row
names of x
are to be written along with x
, or a
character vector of row names to be written.
col.names
either a logical value indicating whether the column
names of x
are to be written along with x
, or a
character vector of column names to be written. See the section on
‘CSV files’ for the meaning of col.names = NA
.
qmethod
a character string specifying how to deal with embedded
double quote characters when quoting strings. Must be one of
"escape"
(default for write.table
), in which case the
quote character is escaped in C style by a backslash, or
"double"
(default for write.csv
and
write.csv2
), in which case it is doubled. You can specify
just the initial letter.
fileEncoding
character string: if non-empty declares the
encoding to be used on a file (not a connection) so the character data can
be re-encoded as they are written. See file
.