applyMagneticDeclination {oce}

Alter an Object to Account for Magnetic Declination (Generic)

Description

Current-measuring instruments that infer flow direction using magnetic compasses require a correction for magnetic declination, in order to infer currents with x and y oriented eastward and northward, respectively. applyMagneticDeclination() is a generic function that handles this task by altering velocity components (and heading values, if they exist). It works for objects of the cm, adp and adv and cm classes by calling applyMagneticDeclination,adp-method(), applyMagneticDeclination,adv-method(), or applyMagneticDeclination,cm-method(), respectively.

Usage

applyMagneticDeclination(object = "oce", declination = "ANY", debug = "ANY")

Arguments

object

an object of cm, adp, or adv class.

declination

numeric value holding magnetic declination in degrees, positive for clockwise from north.

debug

an integer specifying whether debugging information is to be printed during the processing. This is a general parameter that is used by many oce functions. Generally, setting debug=0 turns off the printing, while higher values suggest that more information be printed. If one function calls another, it usually reduces the value of debug first, so that a user can often obtain deeper debugging by specifying higher debug values.

Details

The returned value is a copy of object that has been modified in 4 ways. (1) the horizontal components of velocity are rotated clockwise by declination degrees. (2) If the object holds heading values, then declination is added to them. (3) The north item in the metadata slot is set to "geographic", and a warning is issued if this was also the value in object. (4) The declination item in the metadata slot is set to the value supplied to this function.

Value

an object of the same class as object, modified as described in “Details”.

Author(s)

Dan Kelley, aided, for the adp and adv variants, by Clark Richards and Jaimie Harbin.

See Also

Use magneticField() to determine the declination, inclination and intensity at a given spot on the world, at a given time.

Other things related to magnetism: applyMagneticDeclination,adp-method, applyMagneticDeclination,adv-method, applyMagneticDeclination,cm-method, applyMagneticDeclination,oce-method, magneticField()