mww_wav_eval {multiwave}

multivariate wavelet Whittle estimation for data as wavelet coefficients

Description

Evaluates the multivariate wavelet Whittle criterion at a given long-memory parameter vector d for the already wavelet decomposed data.

Usage

mww_wav_eval(d, xwav, index, LU = NULL)

Arguments

d

vector of long-memory parameters (dimension should match dimension of x).

xwav

wavelet coefficients matrix (with scales in rows and variables in columns).

index

vector containing the largest index of each band, i.e. for j>1 the wavelet coefficients of scale j are \code{dwt}(k) for k \in [\code{indmaxband}(j-1)+1,\code{indmaxband}(j)] and for j=1, \code{dwt}(k) for k \in [1,\code{indmaxband}(1)].

LU

bivariate vector (optional) containing L, the lowest resolution in wavelet decomposition U, the maximal resolution in wavelet decomposition. (Default values are set to L=1, and U=Jmax.)

Details

L is fixing the lower limit of wavelet scales. L can be increased to avoid finest frequencies that can be corrupted by the presence of high frequency phenomena.

U is fixing the upper limit of wavelet scales. U can be decreased when highest frequencies have to be discarded.

Value

multivariate wavelet Whittle criterion.

Author(s)

S. Achard and I. Gannaz

References

E. Moulines, F. Roueff, M. S. Taqqu (2009) A wavelet whittle estimator of the memory parameter of a nonstationary Gaussian time series. Annals of statistics, vol. 36, N. 4, pages 1925-1956

S. Achard, I. Gannaz (2016) Multivariate wavelet Whittle estimation in long-range dependence. Journal of Time Series Analysis, Vol 37, N. 4, pages 476-512. http://arxiv.org/abs/1412.0391.

S. Achard, I Gannaz (2019) Wavelet-Based and Fourier-Based Multivariate Whittle Estimation: multiwave. Journal of Statistical Software, Vol 89, N. 6, pages 1-31.

See Also

mww, mww_cov_eval,mww_wav,mww_eval,mww_wav_cov_eval

Examples

### Simulation of ARFIMA(0,d,0)
rho <- 0.4
cov <- matrix(c(1,rho,rho,1),2,2)
d <- c(0.4,0.2)
J <- 9
N <- 2^J

resp <- fivarma(N, d, cov_matrix=cov)
x <- resp$x
long_run_cov <- resp$long_run_cov

## wavelet coefficients definition
res_filter <- scaling_filter('Daubechies',8);
filter <- res_filter$h

LU <- c(2,11)

### wavelet decomposition

if(is.matrix(x)){
     N <- dim(x)[1]
     k <- dim(x)[2]
}else{
     N <- length(x)
     k <- 1
}
x <- as.matrix(x,dim=c(N,k))

     ## Wavelet decomposition
     xwav <- matrix(0,N,k)
     for(j in 1:k){
          xx <- x[,j]
             
          resw <- DWTexact(xx,filter)
          xwav_temp <- resw$dwt
          index <- resw$indmaxband
          Jmax <- resw$Jmax
          xwav[1:index[Jmax],j] <- xwav_temp;
     }
     ## we free some memory
     new_xwav <- matrix(0,min(index[Jmax],N),k)
     if(index[Jmax]<N){
          new_xwav[(1:(index[Jmax])),] <- xwav[(1:(index[Jmax])),]
     }
     xwav <- new_xwav
     index <- c(0,index)

res_mww <- mww_wav_eval(d,xwav,index,LU)
res_d <- optim(rep(0,k),mww_wav_eval,xwav=xwav,index=index,LU=LU,
          method='Nelder-Mead',lower=-Inf,upper=Inf)$par