lt.indices {mortAAR} | R Documentation |
Generates indices from a mortAAR life table for use in other functions
Description
This function bundles a number of indices and vectors from a mortAAR life table which are needed by other functions in mortAAR. The results are only meaningful if 5-year-categories have been chosen to construct the life table.
Usage
lt.indices(life_table)
Arguments
life_table |
an object of class mortaar_life_table. |
Value
A list with the following indices and vectors:
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child_i: ratio of individuals aged 5–9 to those aged 10–14 according to Masset and Bocquet 1977.
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juvenile_i: ratio of individuals aged 5–14 to adults according to Masset and Bocquet 1977.
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P(5-19): ratio of individuals aged 5–19 to those aged 5 or above according to Bocquet-Appel 2002.
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D30_D5): ratio of individuals aged 30 and above to those aged 5 or above according to Buikstra et al. 1986.
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D0_14_D: proportion of individuals aged 0–14 according to McFadden & Oxenham 2018a if infants are represented well.
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e0: life expectancy at age 0.
References
Bocquet-Appel J (2002). “Paleoanthropological Traces of a Neolithic Demographic Transition.” Current Anthropology, 43(4), 637–650.
Masset C, Bocquet J (1977). “Estimateurs en paléodémographie.” L’Homme, 17(4), 65–90.
Buikstra JE, Konigsberg LW, Bullington J (1986). “Fertility and the Development of Agriculture in the Prehistoric Midwest.” American Antiquity, 51(3), 528–546.
McFadden C, Oxenham MF (2018). “The D0-14/D ratio: A new paleodemographic index and equation for estimating total fertility rates.” American Journal of Physical Anthropology, 165(3), 471–479.
Examples
schleswig <- life.table(schleswig_ma[c("a", "Dx")])
lt.indices(schleswig)