dUNI {fitODBOD} | R Documentation |
Uniform Distribution Bounded Between [0,1]
Description
These functions provide the ability for generating probability density values, cumulative probability density values and moments about zero values for the Uniform Distribution bounded between [0,1].
Usage
dUNI(p)
Arguments
p |
vector of probabilities. |
Details
Setting a=0
and b=1
in the Uniform Distribution
a unit bounded Uniform Distribution can be obtained. The probability density function
and cumulative density function of a unit bounded Uniform Distribution with random
variable P are given by
g_{P}(p) = 1
0 \le p \le 1
G_{P}(p) = p
0 \le p \le 1
The mean and the variance are denoted as
E[P]= \frac{1}{a+b}= 0.5
var[P]= \frac{(b-a)^2}{12}= 0.0833
Moments about zero is denoted as
E[P^r]= \frac{e^{rb}-e^{ra}}{r(b-a)}= \frac{e^r-1}{r}
r = 1,2,3,...
NOTE : If input parameters are not in given domain conditions necessary error messages will be provided to go further.
Value
The output of dUNI
gives a list format consisting
pdf
probability density values in vector form.
mean
mean of unit bounded uniform distribution.
var
variance of unit bounded uniform distribution.
References
Horsnell G (1957). “Economical acceptance sampling schemes.” Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series A (General), 120(2), 148–201. Johnson NL, Kotz S, Balakrishnan N (1995). Continuous univariate distributions, volume 2, volume 289. John wiley and sons.
See Also
or
https://stat.ethz.ch/R-manual/R-devel/library/stats/html/Uniform.html
Examples
#plotting the random variables and probability values
plot(seq(0,1,by=0.01),dUNI(seq(0,1,by=0.01))$pdf,type = "l",main="Probability density graph",
xlab="Random variable",ylab="Probability density values")
dUNI(seq(0,1,by=0.05))$pdf #extract the pdf values
dUNI(seq(0,1,by=0.01))$mean #extract the mean
dUNI(seq(0,1,by=0.01))$var #extract the variance
#plotting the random variables and cumulative probability values
plot(seq(0,1,by=0.01),pUNI(seq(0,1,by=0.01)),type = "l",main="Cumulative density graph",
xlab="Random variable",ylab="Cumulative density values")
pUNI(seq(0,1,by=0.05)) #acquiring the cumulative probability values
mazUNI(c(1,2,3)) #acquiring the moment about zero values
#only the integer value of moments is taken here because moments cannot be decimal
mazUNI(1.9)