TeachHistConfInterv {TeachHist}

Histogram to Visualize Confidence Intervalls

Description

The TeachHistConfInterv function is a variation of the TeachHistDens function of this package. It generates a histogram with two horizontal axis. One axis displays z-values the other one the dimension of the displayed variable and it is optimized to visualize confidence intervals.

Usage

TeachHistConfInterv(
  SampleMean = 0,
  StandardError = 1,
  DegreeFreedom = NULL,
  Confidence = 0.95,
  TestType = "BothTails",
  IsSdEstimated = FALSE,
  NOfSimData = 10000,
  XAxisMax = 5,
  AxisFontSize = 10,
  LabelSize = 3,
  BinWidth = 0.5,
  PrintDensities = FALSE,
  PrintRelFreq = TRUE,
  PlotNormCurv = TRUE,
  RandVarName = "Means",
  SeedValue = NULL,
  Mean = NULL
)

Arguments

SampleMean

(default=0) Value for sample mean.

StandardError

(default=1) Standard error from sample.

DegreeFreedom

(default=NULL) required for t-test (when IsSdEstimated=TRUE)

Confidence

(default=0.95) Confidence level.

TestType

(default="BothTails") User can also choose TestType="LeftTail" or TestType="RightTail"

IsSdEstimated

(default=FALSE) standard deviation or standard error are known. Set to FALSE, if estimated.

NOfSimData

(default=10000) Number of simulated data points. Higher NOfSimData results in better precision but possibly not all points are considered.

XAxisMax

(default=5) X-axis ranges from negative to positive XAxisMax. If XAxisMax is not high enough, some of the simulated points might not be considered.

AxisFontSize

(default=10) Font size for axis labels.

LabelSize

(default=3) Size of the labels inside the diagram.

BinWidth

(default= 0.5) BinWidth expressed in standard deviations.

PrintDensities

(default=FALSE) Set PrintDensities=TRUE to print densities in the histogram.

PrintRelFreq

(default=TRUE) Set PrintRelFreq=FALSE to suppress the printing of relative frequencies in the histogram.

PlotNormCurv

(default=TRUE) If TRUE normal curve is plotted

RandVarName

(default="Means") Variable name that is plotted in histogram at x-axis.

SeedValue

(default=NULL) Can be any integer and makes simulated points reproducible.

Mean

(default=NULL) Value for sample mean. Depreciated. Use SampleMean instead.

Details

The TeachHistConfInterv function supports confidence intervals based on the t-distribution (IsSdEstimated=TRUE) and the z-distribution (IsSdEstimated=FALSE).

Value

Returns a histogram with confidence interval

Examples

TeachHistConfInterv()
TeachHistConfInterv(SampleMean=2, StandardError=0.2,  IsSdEstimated = FALSE)
TeachHistConfInterv(SampleMean=2, StandardError=0.2, DegreeFreedom = 35,  IsSdEstimated = TRUE)