critic {Rcriticor}R Documentation

Pierre - Goldwin correlogram

Description

An integro delayed correlogram to find critical periods for a biological phenomenon driven by a climatic factor

Usage

critic(t, Y, fac = NULL, dinf = 10, durinf = 2, dsup = 90, dursup = 90, nperm = 0, 
nboot = 0, period = 365, dt = 1, seriesName = "year", grType = "image", roll = FALSE, 
alpha = 0.05,ps.print = FALSE)

Arguments

t

vector : The climatic time series. In this version, must be annual and sampled dayly. Its length must be a multiple of 365. February 29 must be discarded.

Y

vector : the observations to regress. Must be of the same length as the number of years in t. One observation per year if fac==NULL (the default). If fac is not null, there may be several observations per year. See fac and details

fac

factor grouping the observations per year. Its levels number must be equal to the number of years in t

dinf

integer : the number of the day taken as first beginning period to scan in the year

durinf

numeric : the number of days taken as lower span of the periods to scan in the year

dsup

numeric : the number of the day taken as last beginning period to scan in the year

dursup

numeric : the number of days taken as largen span of the periods to scan in the year

nperm

numeric : number of random permutations

nboot

numeric : number of bootstrap subsamples

period

numeric : Number of time units per period. Default = 365 (days in a year)

dt

numeric : value of the time increment for integration. Default = 1

seriesName

string : name of the replicates of the time series. Default = "year"

grType

type of map to draw. grType may take the values "image","contour","filledcontour","persp". These codes call the correspondig R base functions.

roll

logical : only used if grType=="persp" in what case the perspective plot rotates slowly to show all aspects of the perspective.

alpha

numeric: significance level for the tests. Default=0.05

ps.print

logical: Pseudovalues of the bootstrap must be printed (TRUE) or not (FALSE). Default = FALSE

Details

For each replication (by default: year) calculates the sums of the time series t, begining at a time i varying from dinf to dsup, and ending a time varying from i+durinf to i+dursup. Then correlates these sums to the vector Y of independent observations. The result is the map rho[i,j] giving the correlation between Y and the corresponding sum of j elements (duration) after the time i. The significant level where the map can be cut is obtained by random permutations the number of which is defined by nperm. The confidence interval of the maximum correlation, as well as its bivariate confidence interval, are obtained by optional bootstrap. If nperm = 0 (default), no permutation is done. If nboot = 0, no bootstrap is done.

Value

z : a matrix containing the correlation coefficients of Y with the sum of j days

Author(s)

Jean-Sebastien Pierre ; jean-sebastien.pierre@univ-rennes1.fr

References

Pierre, J. S., Guillome, M. and Querrien, M. T. 1986. A Statistical and Graphic Method for Seeking in Which Periods of the Year Are the Animal Populations Peculiarly Sensitive to a Given Weather Component (Critical Periods of Time) - Application to the Case of Cereal Aphids. - Acta Oecologica-Oecologia Generalis 7: 365-380. (in french, english summary)

See Also

image,contour,filled.contour,persp for graphical representations.

Examples

##---- Should be DIRECTLY executable !! ----
##-- ==>  Define data, use random,
##--	or do  help(data=index)  for the standard data sets.
data(time,wy)
data(sit,time3)
critic(t=time3,Y=sit,dinf=50,dsup=90,durinf=20,dursup=50)

[Package Rcriticor version 2.0 Index]