grazing {GLMsData} | R Documentation |
Bird abundance in grazing areas
Description
The density of understorey birds at a series of sites in two areas either side of a stockproof fence
Usage
data(grazing)
Format
A data frame with 62 observations on the following 3 variables.
Birds
the number of understorey birds; a numeric vector
When
when the bird count was conducted; a factor with levels
Before
(before herbivores were removed) andAfter
(after herbivores were removed)Grazed
which side of the stockproof fence; a factor with levels
Reference
(grazed by native herbivores) andFeral
(grazed by feral herbivores, mainly horses)
Details
In this experiment,
the density of understorey birds at a series of sites in two areas
either side of a stockproof fence were compared.
Once side had limited grazing (mainly from native herbivores),
and the other was heavily grazed by feral herbivores, mostly horses.
Bird counts were done at the sites either side of the fence
(the Before
measurements).
Then the herbivores were removed,
and bird counts done again
(the After
measurements).
The measurements are the
total number of understorey-foraging birds
observed in three 20-minute surveys of two hectare quadrats.
Source
Personal communication from Martine Maron.
References
Alison L. Howes, Martine Maron and Clive A. McAlpine (2010) Bayesian networks and adaptive management of wildlife habitat. Conservation Biology. 24(4), 974–983.
Examples
data(grazing)
plot( Birds ~ When, data=grazing)