catt_asy {CATTexact} | R Documentation |
Asymptotic Cochran-Armitage trend test
Description
catt_asy
calculates the Cochran-Armitage trend test statistic (Cochran (1954), Armitage (1955)) and the one-sided p-value for the corresponding asymptotic test.
The exact form of used test statistic can be found in the paper by Portier and Hoel (1984).
Usage
catt_asy(dose.ratings, totals, cases)
Arguments
dose.ratings |
A vector of dose ratings, the i-th entry corresponds to the dose-rating of the i-th group. This vector must be strictly monotonically increasing |
totals |
The vector of total individuals per group, the i-th entry corresponds to the total number of individuals in the i-th group |
cases |
The vector of incidences per groups, the i-th entry corresponds to the number of incidences in the i-th group |
Value
A list containing the value of the Cochran-Armitage Trend Test Statistic and its asymptotic p-value.
References
Armitage, P. Tests for linear trends in proportions and frequencies. Biometrics, 11 (1955): 375-386.
Cochran, W. G. Some methods for strengthening the common \chi^2
tests, Biometrics. 10 (1954): 417-451.
Portier, C., and Hoel D. Type 1 error of trend tests in proportions and the design of cancer screens. Communications in Statistics-Theory and Methods, 13 (1984): 1-14.
Examples
d <- c(1,2,3,4)
n <- rep(20,4)
r <- c(1,4,3,8)
catt_asy(d, n, r)